An introduction to simple, compound, and complex sentences introduce your students to three sentence structures. They must choose a task they want to describe in detail. Writing compound sentences super teacher worksheets. The first letter of each of the conjunction spells fanboys. Simple compound and complex sentences english summary. Nov 17, 2009 compound sentences contains two independent clauses simple sentences joined by a coordinating conjunction.
The resulting compound sentence could be i was learning mexican, but my friend was learning spanish. In this unit, we will discuss simple compound and complex sentences in english grammar. Whether its elucidating the components of each sentence type, explicating them with a host of examples, or testing childrens learning progress with. Understanding how to construct the compound complex sentence will help you take your writing to a new level of complexity. The boy ran to the store, and a complex sentence has one compete thought plus a dependent clause. A dependent clause, while it contains a subject and a verb, does not express a complete thought.
In a compound sentence, two independent clauses can be joined by a comma and a conjunction. Complex and compound sentence cbse class 10 english grammar complex and compound sentences a complex sentence is a sentence consisting of one main clause in which are embedded one or more subordinate clauses. Definition and examples of compoundcomplex sentences. Do you want to play basketball, or would you rather go fishing. Danny did not wash his clothes, but he will fold them. Because almost all parts of hawaii are almost always cooled by winds, visitors rarely complain about the heat. An independent clause is a part of a sentence that can stand alone because it contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. And the third part is the interrupter or the phrase that is dependent on one of the other parts of the sentence. There is the compound part which means that two simple sentences are joined together by and or a comma. Complex sentence main clause i will start a business. Apr 03, 2014 a complex sentence consists of one main clause and one or more dependent clauses.
Identifying kinds of sentences identify each sentence below with s for simple, cd for compound, cx for complex, or cdcx for compoundcomplex. Section simple, compound, complex, 2 and compoundcomplex. In this exercise, students will participate in a reading scavenger hunt as they look for different types of sentences in a short story. It is dependent on the stronger, independent clause to complete its meaning and does not stand alone. But for now, take this quiz and help yourself into perfect sentence construction. Simple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb. A compound sentence has two complete thoughts joined with a comma and conjunction. The compound complex sentence consists of three parts. And this can be achieved by using different clauses, conjunctions, and subordinates in your sentences. They also practice finding subordinate conjunctions and relative pronouns, as well as dependent. Simple, complex, compound, and compoundcomplex sentences so far, you have encountered only simple sentences sentences with only one principal clause and complex sentences sentences with only one principal clause and one or more subordinate clauses. All mammals are warm blooded, but all mammals dont live on dry land. There are several ways to join simple sentences into a compound sentence.
The car stopped on the street the traffic light turned red. One way of differentiating the two is by noting the number of independent clauses within a sentence. A simple sentence only has a subject and a complete predicate. The complex sentence a complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an independent clause. Anyone could use it after studying the different types of sentences in english gram. This type of sentence is used to give more interest to the writing and to. How to make complex sentences using aaawwubbis words. The big, hairy dog with sharp teeth barked at the mailman. Which of the following can be used to join the two independent clauses in a complex compound sentence. Simple and compound sentences can be a little confusing to a student. In this set, students identify compound and complex sentences. When finished writing, they should highlight the simple sentences in blue, the compound sentences in yellow, and the complex sentences in orange.
Compound sentences a compound sentence has two independent clauses. The compoundcomplex sentence evergreen state college. Identify whether each sentence is simple, compound or complex and check the boxes accordingly. An independent clause expresses a complete thought and contains a subject and a verb. A comprehensive database of more than 12 compound sentence quizzes online, test your knowledge with compound sentence quiz questions. We have to go to bed when the clock chimes ten oclock. The predicate part of the sentences begins with the verb. The principal clauses are joined together by coordinate conjunctions and, but, or, yet, for, so, andnor. However, not all of your sentences have to be complex you need to use simple sentences too. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of. I use them as a scavenger hunt and place them throughout my room. Simple, complex compound sentence transformation of simple, complex and compound sentences.
There is a subject and a verb that expresses a complete thought. Sentence types and functions san jose state university. The conjunctions commonly used in compound sentences are. Based on the sentence structure, we classify sentences into 3 broad categories. These independent clauses are joined by a conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so. A compound sentence has two or more clauses of the equal rank. Check the box marked complex if it is a complex sentence. The pirate captain lost her treasure map, but she still found the buried treasure. I made it to use after completing my powerpoint presentation on simple, compound, and complex sentences. Though jack prefers watching comedy films, he rented the latest spy thriller, and he enjoyed it very much. Welcome to yet another great set of pdf worksheets on simple, compound, complex and compound complex sentences, where we explain sentence types based on structure or the number of clauses. When youre learning grammar, its easy for complex and compound sentences to seem the same. On a separate sheet of paper, rewrite the following sentences into one smooth sentence. Except for very short sentences, these conjunctions are always preceded by a comma.
Complex compound sentences can also have more than one. Simple, compound, and complex sentences 1 exercise. You will need to make compound or complex sentences. Students will then write a three paragraph, 15 sentence how to essay. A complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an independent clause. The students use a clip board and their recording sheet and fi. Use a semicolon to connect two closely related or parallel independent clauses. Learning to write compound complex sentences is an advanced level english learning task. Nov 21, 2019 its grammar time again as you test yourself on the basics. State whether the following sentences are simple, complex or compound.
Compound sentence if you buy two shirts, you get one free. Simple, compound, and complex sentences 1 will help students practice this key third grade skill. A compound sentence has two or more clauses joined by coordinating. Compound complex sentences are sentences that contain two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Conversion or transformation of a sentence implies changing grammatical form of a sentence from one to another without changing its meaning. In this essay, they must use all three types of sentences.
Check the box marked compound if it is a compound sentence. A compound complex sentence is made from two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Our online compound sentence trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top compound sentence quizzes. When the dependent clause is placed before the independent clause, the two clauses are divided by a comma. Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction that connects two independent clauses. Compound complex sentences a compound complex sentence contains two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences, simple sentence, compound sentence and complex. An introduction to simple, compound, and complex sentences. So clear writers minimize their use, generally restricting them to no more than 10 percent of their work. Jul 24, 2019 compound complex sentences get unwieldy in a hurry. These methods are to interchange different types of sentences i. This article explains the four types of sentence structures in english. Debra completed the test, so now she can read her book. In each compoundcomplex sentence below, the dependent clause is underlined.
Compound and complex sentences dallas baptist university. We decided that the movie was too violent, but our children, who like to watch scary movies, thought that we were wrong. A sentence with more than one principal clause but no subordinate clauses is. Identifying simple compound or complex sentences displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept some of the worksheets for this concept are sentence types simple compound complex and compound, simple compound and complex sentences, name date compound complex sentences reteaching, part 4 simple complex compound and compound complex. A compound sentence includes at least two independent clues that are connected by coordinating conjuctions and,but,or,so,yet,for,nor compound sentence. A sentence with more than one principal clause but no subordinate clauses is called a compound sentence. Turn the simple sentences into complex sentences using the subordinating conjunction provided. Students are able to pick out the clauses elegantly represented by blah blah blah in the example above, but they have trouble figuring out whether the sentence is compound or complex. Identify the sentence parts named in the parentheses. Compoundcomplex sentences a compoundcomplex sentence contains two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Those complex sentences which begin with a dependent clause and end with an independent clause are known as periodic sentences. A simple sentence is one which has only one subject and one predicate or a simple sentence is one which has only one finite verb. The friends, who often play in the yard, are outside, but they will soon come into the house. Dogs, the earth and, harsha are used as the subjects in these sentences.
Englishgrade 5use compound sentence to show cause and. Constructing compound complex sentences a compound. Jul 05, 2017 it is important to use some complex sentences in ielts writing task 2 otherwise you are unlikely to get a band 6. The compound complex sentence the compound complex sentence combines elements of compound and complex sentences. Understanding how to construct the compoundcomplex sentence will help you take your writing to a new level of complexity. Do you wish to see if you can identify if the sentences below are either compound or simple. A dependent clause depends on the rest of the sentence to make sense. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of sentences. A twopage recording sheet is included which allows teachers to easily split the cards into two smaller sets if desired. Writing compound sentences compound sentences are formed by connecting two complete sentences independent clauses with a comma and a coordinating conjunction. The given sentence has a main clause and a subordinate adjective clause. Compound and complex sentences an independent clause expresses a complete thought and contains a subject and a verb.
Complex sentences sentence combining four types of sentences compoundcomplex sentences misplaced modifiers. Compound and complex sentence exercise english grammar. Tell which sentences are simple, which are compound, and which are complex. My aunt has joined an investment club that investigates and buys stocks, and she has made a little profit already. It expresses a single complete thought that can stand on its own. Transformation or conversion of sentences exercises. Compound sentence a compound sentence contains two independent clauses joints together by a comma and a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so or by a semicolon. Another name for an independent clause is a simple sentence.
Dependent clauses start with because, since directions. Use compound sentence to show cause and effect english grade 5 fourth quarter. A sentence consisting of at least one dependent clause and at least two independent clauses may be called a complex compound sentence or compound complex sentence. A compound complex sentence that contains two main clauses joined by and and one adjective clause beginning with who. A sentence is called complex when there is an independent clause and single. The great barrier reef forms a natural breakwater for the coast of northeast. In spite of his working hard, he did not pass the exam. Ielts complex sentences, ielts grammar for writing task 2. Simple, compound and complex sentences sentences are of three kinds according to their structure.
Compoundcomplex sentences are made up of two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. When we go to the library, i will read for an hour, and you can relax. A compound sentence is made up of two or more simple sentences independent clauses. A compound sentence consists of two or more simple sentences joined together by coordinate conjunctions or by a semicolon. If youre seeing this message, it means were having trouble loading external resources on our website. Find the dependent clause in the compound complex sentence. The compoundcomplex sentence consists of two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. The compoundcomplex sentence the evergreen state college. A complex sentence consists of one main clause and one or more dependent clauses. They are more complicated than compound sentences or complex sentences as they combine the two styles. When you put the two together, you have a complex sentence.
Simple compound complex the mirror broke, when the ball hit it. Simple, compound, complex, compound complex sentences. Compound complex sentences are made up of two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. They dont know enough about the word doing the connecting. We have tonnes of quizzes on the compound and complex sentences, so you can check them out as well. Compound and complex sentences for grade 5 kiddy math. The first 32 cards are multiplechoice and focus on identifying types of sentences. Remember that grammar accounts for 25% of your marks in the writing tasks but there is some confusion in ielts about. This is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. The 4 english sentence types simple, compound, complex, compound complex duration. Chris invited me to his birthday party, and i told him i would be there. Its grammar time again as you test yourself on the basics.
Complex and compound sentence cbse class 10 english grammar. This is a differentiated, double set of task cards for helping students understand three types of sentences. A compound sentence is a sentence made up of two simple sentences joined by a comma and the word and, but, or or. Simple, compound and complex sentence task cards by polka. Simple, compound or complex sentence english grammar. See more ideas about complex sentences, sentences and teaching writing. The sentences may also be combined with a semicolon. Compound sentences a sentence that expresses two complete thoughts is a compound sentence. Underline the independent clause once and the dependent or subordinate clause twice. All sentences are labeled in one of the following four ways. Simple, compound, and complex sentences common sense education. Try our free exercises to build knowledge and confidence. They are more effective in conveying the thought as the first part of the sentence forms the meaning which becomes complete by the end.
This syntactic shape is essential in representing complex relationships and so is frequently put to use in various forms of analytical writing, especially in academic writing. One way is to use a comma and a coordinating conjunction. English lessons with adam learn english engvid 1,372,318 views. That word is the key to the difference between compound and complex sentences. Compound and complex sentences for grade 5 displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept some of the worksheets for this concept are simple compound and complex sentences work, simple compound and complex sentences work, sentence types simple compound complex and compound, complex sentences sentence combining four types of, name date complex. Identifying clauses in complex sentences worksheet.
Whether a clause is identified as subordinatedependent or independent, both have a subject and a verb in them. Kinds of sentences simple sentences compound sentences. It is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. Identifying kinds of sentences identify each sentence below with s for simple, cd for compound, cx for complex, or cdcx for compound complex. Marty feeds his cats, and he cleans their litter box. As soon as we heard the gunshot, we rushed to the spot. Although i like to go camping, i havent had the time to go lately, and i havent found anyone to go with. Change the following complex sentences into compound sentences. But varying the sentence structures in a piece makes it more interesting, and writers who care about rhythm will stray from the simpler forms to mix in compound sentences now and then.
Jun 26, 2019 compound complex sentences are sentences that contain two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Five examples of a compoundcomplex sentence pen and the pad. Each sentence type is defined in terms of the types and numbers of clauses the sentence includes. Compound complex sentences are compound sentences with dependent or subordinate clauses added to them. All english sentences contain at least one verb clause and may contain one or more adverb clauses.
Practice write compound complex sentences of your own according to the instructions. Where simple sentences have one a compound sentence, on the other hand, has more than one. John can go to the party, or he can stay home and study. Bill is playing a videogame, and he is listening to music. Sentence 2 is compound because so is considered a coordinating conjunction in english, and sentence 3 is complex. The second set also 32 cards requires students to work with the three type. Because the soup was too cold, i warmed it in the microwave. However, when they are joined together using a coordinator, the sentence becomes a compound sentence. Compound sentence main clause 1 the house was destroyed in the. Basically, a compound contains two simple sentences. Conversion of a complex sentence into a compound sentence. It is also probably true that the ability to use compoundcomplex sentences elevates a writers credibility. Simple, compound, and complex sentences using a variety of sentence structures is an effective way of creating prose that will keep the readers engaged with the narrative better. The compound sentence a compound sentence is made up of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, or so and a comma or by a semicolon alone.
San francisco is built on hills, and some of the streets are quite steep. Pay close attention to the new sentences created so you can start making longer, smoother sentences. Remember, there may be many ways to combine each of these sentences. You will need to share important words to combine these sentences. Join the two independent clauses to make a compound sentence. Check the box marked simple if it is a simple sentence. Murphy, who works at the mazda dealership, sold ten miatas last month, and this month he plans to sell even more. A complex sentence contains one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.